Industrial Hemp Environmental and Economic Assessment

Assessment Perspectives

Industrial hemp must not be assessed as a single undifferentiated opportunity. A finding that benefits one stakeholder group may be neutral or negative for another.

Four Assessment Perspectives

PerspectivePrimary decision questionMain evidence needed
ProducerWould a reasonable agricultural producer in the member-organisation region choose to grow industrial hemp?Costs, yields, prices, labour, machinery, water, compliance, freight and risk.
Supply ChainCan the industrial hemp industry operate sustainably beyond the farm gate?Buyer demand, processing access, specifications, volumes, logistics, storage and processor economics.
NELN / Member OrganisationsShould New England Landcare Network member organisations invest time, resources or organisational reputation in industrial hemp-related activities?Member value, strategic fit, governance, funding fit, partner capacity and reputational risk.
EnvironmentWould increased industrial hemp production create net positive environmental outcomes compared with existing and realistic alternative land uses in the member-organisation region?Soil, water, biodiversity, chemical use, emissions, carbon and realistic local comparators.

Published findings should identify which perspective they support and whether the effect is positive, negative, possible, neutral or uncertain.

Why This Matters

The same finding can mean different things depending on the stakeholder.

Example findingProducerSupply ChainNELN / Member OrganisationsEnvironment
Strong demand for hemp grainPositive if farm-gate returns are viablePositive if volumes and specifications are realisticPossible education or extension relevanceNeutral unless environmental benefits are evidenced
Limited regional processing capacityNegativeNegativeRelevant to risk assessmentNeutral
Improved summer ground coverPossible if it fits the enterprise calendarNeutralRelevant to sustainable agriculture objectivesPossible positive, depending on comparator
High compliance burdenNegativePossible barrier to supply reliabilityReputational and extension riskNeutral

Evidence Classification Rule

Each significant finding should identify:

  • the perspective or perspectives affected;
  • whether the effect is positive, negative, possible, neutral or uncertain;
  • the relevant product category;
  • the geography used by the evidence; and
  • the confidence level.